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How to convert Percentage into GPA

Are you currently enrolled in an international education programme? We understand how frustrating it can be to gather all the necessary paperwork, carefully review your application, and constantly read through the college requirements.

The conversion of your percentage into your GPA, which overseas colleges use to evaluate your grades in accordance with international norms, must also be taken care of in the midst of all of this. Your chances of enrolling in a prestigious university may suffer if you make any errors when calculating this conversion.


In this article, you will find how to calculate GPA from percentage on various calculating scales such as percentage to GPA calculation for 4.0 and 10 scale.

What is GPA?

A student's total academic performance over the duration of a degree programme or a specific semester is gauged by their grade point average, or GPA. GPA is calculated by first assigning numerical values to the grades received in each course, and then average those values. Most educational institutions use a scale of 0 to 4.0 to determine students' GPAs, with 4.0 representing a student's achievement of all As. (or equivalent). Note that the GPA is often used in the US and Canada, other countries may use a different grading system.

Common GPA terms:

Credit hours The number of hours assigned to a course is listed in both the schedule of classes and the catalogue and usually lasts 1 to 5 hours.
Grade value The numerical value assigned to each grade: A = 4 points, B = 3 points, C = 2 points, D = 1 point, and F = 0 points.
Grade points Number of credit hours for a course times the grade value.
Attempted hours Credit hours for which you earn a grade (excluding I’s, P/NP, or WF’s)
Note: WF is the same grade as an F and counts in attempted hours.
Earned hours Credit hours that you passed (with a grade of D or higher).
I= Incomplete
WF= Withdrawal failing
P/NP= Pass, No Pass

What exactly is CGPA?

The entire GPA a student has earned throughout the course of their academic career is referred to as their cumulative grade point average, or CGPA. It takes into account each course a student has taken, along with their grades in those courses. The CGPA is frequently measured on a scale of 0 to 4 at the majority of American and Canadian educational institutions, with 4.0 being the maximum CGPA that is possible. The cumulative grade point average (CGPA) is a popular indicator of a student's chances of success among employers and graduate institutions. It is an important indicator of how well a student will perform academically over the course of their degree.

The formula to calculate CGPA is as follows:

CGPA = (Total grade points obtained / Total credit hours)

Requirements to calculate CGPA:

  • The student's grade point average across all courses
  • The number of credits for a particular course

GPA, percentage and letter grade: Everything you need to know!

Academic institutions worldwide use various systems to track and evaluate student achievement. Among these, the letter grade, percentage, and GPA are the most common grading systems. It's crucial to understand each of these systems to better comprehend the academic performance of a student.

Letter Grading System:

The letter grade system assigns a letter to a student's academic performance, such as A, B, C, D, or F, where A represents the highest performance and F represents a fail. This system provides a straightforward evaluation of a student's academic performance but doesn't give any precise indication of how much a student has achieved.

Percentage System:

The percentage system assigns a percentage score to a student's academic performance, ranging from 0 to 100, where 100 represents the highest possible score. This system provides a more detailed assessment of a student's academic performance, indicating the level of achievement in a particular course or subject.

GPA System:

The GPA system calculates the average of the grade points obtained by the student in all the courses taken, where each grade is assigned a specific grade point. This system is commonly used to evaluate a student's overall academic performance and is often represented on a scale of 4.0, where 4.0 is the highest possible GPA and 0.0 is the lowest possible GPA.

Each grading system provides unique insights into a student's academic performance. Academic institutions must choose a system that best suits their evaluation requirements and provides a comprehensive understanding of the student's academic achievements.

Grading System Scale Range
GPA 0 to 4 4.0 (highest) to 0 (lowest)
Percentage 0 to 100 100 (highest) to 0 (lowest)
Letter Grade A to F A (best) to F (fail)

Nepal grading system:

In contrast to grading systems used in other nations, Nepal uses a different mechanism to evaluate students' academic performance. Nepal uses a distinctive marking scheme known as the Percentage Marking System, instead of letter grades or numerical values. Higher scores indicate superior academic success in this method, which evaluates pupils using a percentage score that goes from 0 to 100 percent. This method enables students to better understand their performance by providing a clear and unbiased assessment of their academic development.

The grading scale used in Nepal is as follows:

  • Distinction: 80% and above
  • First division: 60%–79%
  • Second division: 45%–59%
  • Third division: 32%–44%
  • Fail: Below 32%

How to convert percentage to GPA?

Percentage to GPA Calculator- 4.0 Scale:

Depending on the grading scheme employed by your educational institution, percentages can be converted to GPA. Generally speaking, there are two ways to convert percentages to GPA:

Converting a percentage to a GPA using a 4.0 scale 

The following formula can be used to convert: 

GPA = (Percentage score/100) x 4.

It is worth noting that the percentage of GPA conversion is based on your institution's grading system. Many institutions have their own grading systems, and their conversion scale might be different from the 4.0 scale. 

In this case, you will need to check with your institution to find out how they convert percentage scores to GPA.

Percentage Grade 10- point CGPA 4- point
85%-100% A+ 8.5-10 4
80%-84% A+ 8.0-8.4 3.7
75%-79% B+ 7.5-7.9 3.3
70%-74% B 7.0-7.4 3
65%-69% B- 6.5-6.9 2.7
60%-64% C+ 6.0-6.4 2.3
55%-59% C 5.5-5.9 2
50%-54% C- 5.0-5.4 1.7
45%-49% D 4.5-4.9 1.3
40%-44% D 4.0-4.44 1
0%-39% F 0-0.3 0

Percentage to GPA calculator - 10.0 scale:

To convert a percentage to GPA on a 10.0 scale, you can use the following formula:

GPA = (Percentage/100) x 10

For example, if you have a percentage score of 80%, the equivalent GPA on a 10.0 scale would be:

GPA = (80/100) x 10 GPA = 8

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Frequently asked questions:

How do you calculate GPA as a percentage?
To calculate GPA as a percentage:
  1. Convert the GPA to a letter grade.
  2. Find the percentage range for the letter grade on the grading scale.
  3. Determine the equivalent percentage for the GPA using the percentage range.
  4. Calculate the percentage based on the range by taking the average.

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